整理分享SAT巴朗3500词汇表第四十二篇

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　　default N. /不作为，无动于衷/failure to act. When the visiting team failed to show up for the big game, they lost the game by default. When Jack failed to make the payments on his Jaguar, the dealership took back the car because he had defaulted on his debt.

　　defeatist ADJ. /失败主义者/attitude of one who is ready to accept defeat as a natural outcome. If you maintain your defeatist attitude, you will never succeed. also N.

　　defection N. /缺点;逃跑，叛逃/desertion. The children, who had made him an idol, were hurt most by his defection from our cause.

　　defer V. /推迟，延期/delay till later; exempt temporarily. In wartime, some young men immediately volunteer to serve; others

　　defer /缓招/making plans until they hear from their draft boards. During the Vietnam War, many young men, hoping to be deferred, requested student deferments.

　　defer V. /听从/give in respectfully; submit. When it comes to making decisions about purchasing software, we must defer to Michael, our computer guru; he gets the final word. Michael, however, can defer these questions to no one; only he can decide.

　　deference N. /尊重的，尊重他人的/courteous regard for another's wish. In deference to the minister's request, please do not take photographs during the wedding service.

　　defiance N. /抵抗;不屈服/refusal to yield; resistance. When John reached the "terrible two's," he responded to every parental request with howls of defiance. defy,V.

　　defile V. /污染;亵渎/pollute; profane. The hoodlums defiled the church with their scurrilous writing.

　　definitive ADJ. /完全的;最终的/final; complete. Carl Sandburg's Abraham Lincoln may be regarded as the definitive work on the life of the Great Emancipator.

　　deflect V. /反舐，偏转/turn aside. His life was saved when his cigarette case deflected the bullet.

　　defoliate V. /落叶/destroy leaves. In Vietnam the army made extensive use of chemical agents to defoliate the woodlands.

　　defray V. /偿付/pay the costs of. Her employer offered to defray the costs of her postgraduate education.

　　deft ADJ. /灵巧的，敏锐地/neat; skillful. The deft waiter uncorked the champagne without spilling a drop.

　　defunct ADJ. /死的;不存在的，报废的/dead; no longer in use or existence. The lawyers sought to examine the books of the defunct corporation.

　　defuse V. /拆弹;化解(危机)/remove the fuse of a bomb; reduce or eliminate a threat. Police negotiators are trained to defuse dangerous situations by avoiding confrontational language and behavior.

　　degenerate V. /恶化/become worse; deteriorate. As the fight dragged on, the champion's style degenerated until he could barely keep on his feet.

　　degradation N. /降级;降格;退化/humiliation; debasement; degeneration. Some secretaries object to fetching the boss a cup of coffee because they resent the degradation of being made to do such lowly tasks. degrade,V.

　　dehydrate V. /脱水/remove water from; dry out. Running under a hot sun quickly dehydrates the body; joggers soon learn to carry water bottles and to drink from them frequently.

　　deify V. /神化/ turn into a god; idolize. Admire Elvis Presley all you want; just don't deify him.

　　deign V. /屈服，屈尊/condescend; stoop. The celebrated fashion designer would not deign to speak to a mere seamstress; his overburdened assistant had to convey the master's wishes to the lowly workers assembling his great designs.

　　delectable ADJ. /使人愉快的/delightful; delicious. We thanked our host for a most delectable meal.

　　delete V. /删除/erase; strike out. Less is more: if you delete this paragraph, your whole essay will have greater appeal.

　　deleterious ADJ. /有害的/harmful. If you believe that smoking is deleterious to your health (and the Surgeon General certainly does), then quit!

　　deliberate V. /深思熟虑的;商讨/consider; ponder. Offered the new job, she asked for time to deliberate before she told them her decision,

　　delineate V. /描绘;描述/portray; depict; sketch. Using only a few descriptive phrases, Austen delineates the character of Mr. Collins so well that we can predict his every move. delineation, N.

　　delirium N. /精神错乱/mental disorder marked by confusion. In his delirium, the drunkard saw pink panthers and talking pigs. Perhaps he wasn't delirious: he might just have wandered into a movie.

　　delude V. /盅惑/deceive. His mistress may have deluded herself into believing that he would leave his wife and marry her.

　　deluge N. /冲(水)(刺)/flood; rush. When we advertised the position, we received a deluge of applications.

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