新SAT高频词汇第29篇

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以下是本次SAT高频词汇介绍，不要错过哦!

 

impose

to cause (something, such as a tax, fine, rule, or punishment) to affect someone or something by using your authority

v. 影响

The judge imposed a life sentence.

 

impoverished

of a fauna or flora : represented by few species or individuals

adj. 穷困的;用尽了的，无创造性的

the most impoverished areas

 

improvident

not providing or saving for the future: not wise or sensible regarding money

adj.无先见之明的

Her improvident habits left her with no retirement savings.

 

improvisation

to speak or perform without preparation

n. 即兴创作;即席演奏

an actor who is good at improvisation

 

inadequacy

n. 不适当，不充分;不完全;不十分

feelings of inadequacy

 

inchoate

not completely formed or developed yet : vague

adj. 早期的;刚开始的;未充分发展的

inchoate yearnings

 

incidentally

as something that is less interesting or important

adv. 顺便

The report discusses the problem only incidentally.

 

incisive

able to explain difficult ideas clearly and confidently

adj. 深刻的;敏锐的;锋利的

an incisive analysis/commentary/observation

 

inclusive

covering or including everything

adj.包容的，包括的

an inclusive insurance policy

 

incorrigible

not able to be corrected or changed

adj. 不可救药的，积习难改的

He is always the class clown and his teachers say he is incorrigible.

 

incriminate

to cause (someone) to appear guilty of or responsible for something (such as a crime)

v. 控告，牵连

Material found at the crime scene incriminates the defendant.

 

indecipherable

impossible to read or understand : not decipherable

adj. 无法解释的;破译不出的;难辨认的

His handwriting is almost indecipherable.

 

indefatigableable

to work or continue for a very long time without becoming tired

adj. 不知疲倦的;不屈不挠的

an indefatigable campaigner

 

indictment

1 a : the action or the legal process of indicting b : the state of being indicted 2 : a formal written statement framed by a prosecuting authority and found by a jury (as a grand jury) charging a person with an offense 3 : an expression

n. 起诉, 起诉状, 控告

The grand jury has handed down indictments against several mobsters.

 

indigent

adj. 穷困;贫乏;贫穷

Because he was indigent, the court appointed a lawyer to defend him.

 

indignant

feeling or showing anger because of something that is unfair or wrong : very angry

adj. 义愤填膺的

She wrote an indignant letter to the editor.

 

indiscriminate

deficient in discrimination and discernment; heterogeneous, motley

adj. 不加区别的

They participated in the indiscriminate slaughter of countless innocent victims.

 

induce

somewhat formal : to cause (someone or something) to do something

v. 引起;引诱;感应

The advertisement is meant to induce people to eat more fruit.

 

indulgence

the behavior or attitude of people who allow themselves to do what they want or who allow other people to do what they want

n. 沉溺; 迁就，宽容; 嗜好; 溺爱，放纵

She lived a life of selfish indulgence.

 

inextricable

impossible to separate

adj. 密不可分的

He argues that there is an inextricable link between poverty and poor health.

 

infallible

not capable of being wrong or making mistakes : not fallible

adj. 可靠的;绝无错误的

never claimed to be infallible.

 

infatuation

being in an infatuated state or condition

n.热恋，迷恋

The attraction he felt for her was just infatuation, not true love.

 

infection

having a result that increases in strength or importance each time more of sth is added

n. (身体某部分的)感染，传染病

Poor hygiene can increase the danger of infection.

 

influential

having the power to cause changes : having influence

adj. 有影响的;有势力的

She became an (enormously/extremely) influential critic/writer.

 

infuse

infuse the team with confidence

v. 灌输, 注入

She has infused her followers with confidence.

 

ingenuous

1 free from any intent to deceive or impress others; 2 lacking in worldly wisdom or informed judgment

adj. 坦白的，天真的

an appealingly ingenuous young woman/man

 

ingrained

forming a part of the essence or inmost being : DEEP-SEATED

v. 使根深蒂固(ingrain的过去分词形式);生染;就原料染色

These attitudes are very deeply ingrained in the culture.

 

ingratiating

intended to gain someone's favor or approval

adj. 逢迎的，讨好的;迷人的，吸引人的

an ingratiating smile/manner

 

ingredient

one of the things that are used to make a food, product, etc.

n. 原料;要素;组成部分

He uses only the finest/freshest ingredients in his cooking.

 

inherent

belonging to the basic nature of someone or something

v. 与生俱来的

He has an inherent sense of fair play.

 

initial

occurring at the beginning of something

adj. 最初的

The symptoms are mild in the initial [=early] stages of the disease.

 

inkling

a slight idea about something

n. 略微的提示, 略知

I didn't have an inkling [=clue] of what it all meant.

 

inquiry

research

n. 探究;调查;质询

She refused to answer inquiries from the media about her marriage.

 

inquisitiveness

an eager desire to find out about things that are often none of oneʼs business

n. 好奇，爱打听

She was very inquisitive [=curious] as a child.

 

inscribe

1 : to write or cut (words, a name, etc.) on something + on or in 2 : to write words, a name, etc., on (something)

vt. 题写;题献

He inscribed a message in the book before giving it to his son.

 

insuperable

impossible to solve or get control of : impossible to overcome

adj. 不能克服的;的 : They succeeded despite some nearly insuperable [=insurmountable] difficulties.

 

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