剑桥雅思4Test3雅思口语part3范文

　　剑桥雅思4Test3雅思口语part3范文

　　Part 3

　　1. What do people enjoy doing when they visit rivers, lakes or the sea? Why do you think these activities are popular?

　　题目分析人们在水边的活动往往是钓鱼、游泳、航行等，这些活动不仅能自我放松，还能欣赏水面的美景，这也是水边活动吸引人们的原因所在。

　　核心词汇fishing, swimming, sailing, scenery, relax

　　参考回答1

　　There are many water sports people enjoy doing when they visit rivers, lakes and seas, from swimming to diving, from surfing to water boarding. Anyway, most people love to see the sight of water. It is said to be able to heighten one’s spiritual perception.

　　参考回答2

　　I think that most people enjoy fishing, swimming, sailing or just sitting around and taking in the scenery, because all these activities are relaxing in one way or another. I personally think that most people just like to get away from the noise and pollution of big cities.

　　2. What benefits do you think people get from the activities they enjoy in the water?

　　题目分析人们可以在水边得到休息、放松等，考生可描述某件具体活动，以扩充自己的答案。

　　核心词汇relax, relief from the noise, pollution and stress of living in mega cities

　　参考回答1

　　Well, it is really hard to say. I guess people all have different ideas. Some say that water activities help them to relax. Some say that they get excited by doing these activities. Whatever their views may be, water activities make me come close to nature and learn to appreciate the beauty of nature and be thankful for what God has done for us.

　　参考回答2

　　As I said before, I think that the biggest advantage they get from these activities is relief from the noise, pollution and stress of living in mega cities.

　　3. What are the different advantages of going to the sea or to a swimming pool to enjoy yourself? What do you think the disadvantages are?

　　题目分析海洋和游泳池的差别在于：海水是含盐的，游泳池是淡水。可能有人不喜欢海水的感受，同时海洋生物具有一定的危险性，因此会有相当多的危险海域不能游泳。但是海水的流动性强，比游泳池要清洁得多，同时海中冲浪等活动在游泳池中是不能实现的。

　　核心词汇congestion, relative, peace, quiet, the brines, salt water, clean, surfing

　　参考回答1

　　Well, I don’t really know much of the differences of swimming in a pool and in a sea, except that some sea creatures are quite dangerous, such as sharks, jelly fish and sea snakes. I definitely don’t want to die so young. I haven’t got married yet.

　　参考回答2

　　Well, the obvious advantages of the sea over a swimming pool again would be the congestion of the pool over the relative peace and quiet at the sea. You also have to contend with the chemicals and other nasty fluids in pools whereas the ocean is for the most part natural and beneficial for your health and to be quite honest I don’t see any disadvantages in going to the sea other than the time it takes to get there.

　　4. How does water transport, like boats and ships, compare with other kinds? Are there any advantages/ disadvantages of water transport?

　　题目分析水运比陆地运输、空运等运输的速度要慢一些，但是成本却很低廉。同时水运会受到季节、洋流等变化的影响，这是它的缺点之一。

　　核心词汇truck, train, airplane, slower, cheaper

　　参考回答1

　　That’s a very good question. I’ve never thought about this question before, but the one and only disadvantage I can think of at the moment of water transport is that it is too slow. Look, I once asked my friend to send me some old books from Singapore. She used Sing Mail by sea. My goodness, it took more than two months to get Shanghai. I thought I was going to take forever. It is just too slow.

　　参考回答2

　　Water transport is obviously going to be slower than truck, train or airplane, but on the other hand, it is quite a cheap way of shipping goods. The majority of exports from China, for example, go by ship to save on costs. However, when you consider the number of goods that come from remote parts of China via water to Shanghai, and other ports, barges and small ships also play an important economic role in domestic trade.

　　5. How important is it for a town or city to be located near a river or the sea? Why?

　　题目分析河流和沿海城市往往会因为水运及交通便利而得到更多的发展，例如：中国的沿海城市和长江沿岸城市。在这里考生可以适当地举几个例子，以扩充自己的答案。

　　核心词汇quantity, transport, benefit

　　参考回答1

　　To begin with, water is essentially important for all early human settlements. Our ancestors needed water to irrigate in agriculture, so most of those cities were located near a river or lake. As human civilization gradually progressed, water became used in industry, for example, rivers were used to drive mills and machines. Anyway, it was very important for a city to be located near water, but it has become less so as technology advances.

　　参考回答2

　　That would depend on whether or not the town or city was producing large quantities of goods that were to be transported elsewhere. Many of the towns and villages in China haven’t reached that point of development yet. There are many cities, though, such as Shanghai, that clearly benefit from being near a river or the sea.

　　6. Have there been any changes in the number of jobs available in fishing and water transport industries, do you think? Why do you think this is?

　　题目分析渔业工业化后需要的劳动力可能会比以前少，但是需求量的增加则会刺激渔业发展，带来一定的就业机会。水运产业随着经济的进步得到了更大的发展，工矿业、物流业都需要水运的帮助，这些也会增加就业岗位。

　　核心词汇development, industry, dockworkers, seafood

　　参考回答1

　　Well, I really don’t know much about this, because it is beyond my knowledge and it’s not my field of expertise. But look, I do hope there has been some change, because I don’t like the idea of unemployment, which often drives people to the edge of crime.

　　参考回答2

　　Yes, over the past 10 years the development of industry in China of both raw materials and finished products has risen exponentially and has necessitated a need for larger ports thereby creating more jobs of dockworkers and logistic companies. As for fishing, I don’t know much about that industry, but I would assume that there has also become a need for more seafood given the rise in popularity of tourism and foreign enterprises here now.

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