剑桥雅思13Test1雅思阅读passage3真题+解析
剑桥雅思13Test1雅思阅读passage 3真题+解析
相关阅读：剑桥雅思13Test1阅读passage3真题+翻译
| 体裁 | 说明文 |
| 主要内容 | 本文主要探讨电脑艺术是否是真正的创作及人们对它的偏见. |
| 结构 | 第1段：许多例子证明电脑可以创造出让人沉迷的艺术作品。 |
| 第2段：电脑艺术让许多人甚为忧虑。 | |
| 第3段：人类作品的终点与电脑创造力的起点。 | |
| 第4段：Simon Colton提出在鉴赏电脑艺术和人类艺术时的双重标准。 | |
| 第5段：能够创造出以假乱真的乐曲的人工智能遭到多方质疑。 | |
| 第6段：实验证明无论还是普通人都对人工智能的创作抱有偏见。 | |
| 第7段：偏见的来源。 |
Questions 27-31
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.
Write the correct letter in boxes 27-31 on your answer sheet.
27 What is the writer suggesting about computer-produced works in the first paragraph?
A People s acceptance of them can vary considerably
B A great deal of progress has already been attained in this field.
C They have had more success in some artistic genres than in others.
D The advances are not as significant as the public believes them to be.
28 According to Geraint Wiggins, why are many people worried by computer art?
A It is aesthetically inferior to human a rt
B It may ultimately supersede human art
C It undermines a fundamental human quality.
D It will lead to a deterioration in human ability
29 What is a key difference between Aaron and the Painting Fool?
A its programmer’s background
B public response to its work
C the source of its subject matter
D the technical standard of its output
30 What point does Simon Colton make in the fourth paragraph?
A Software-produced art is often dismissed as childish and simplistic.
B The same concepts of creativity should not be applied to all forms of art.
C It is unreasonable to expect a machine to be as imaginative as a human being.
D People tend to judge computer art and human art according to different criteria.
31 The writer refers to the paintings of a chair as an example of computer art which
A achieves a particularly striking effect,
B exhibits a certain level of genuine artistic skill,
C closely resembles that of a well-known artist,
D highlights the technical limitations of the software.
考题解析 Questions 27-31
●题目归类：Multiple Choice
单项选择题是雅思阅读中难度较高的题型之一。单选题的定位词并不难找，通常以人名、地名的形式出现，或是明确告知在某个段落。难度大的选择题在定位之后，需要对整个段落进行结构分析，甚至概括总结出段落大意，再与4个选项作同义替换。注意：区分例子与观点对于解题异常重要，例子是为了论证观点而存在，所以在选项中应避免选择描述例子的那个迷惑选项。
●题目解析
Questions 32-37
Complete each sentence with the correct ending, A-G below.
Write the correct letter, A-G, in boxes 32-37 on your answer sheet
32 Simon Colton says it is important to consider the long-term view when
33 David Cope's EMI software surprised people by
34 Geraint Wiggins criticised Cope for not
35 Douglas Hofstadter claimed that EMI was
36 Audiences who had listened to EMI's music became angry after
37 The participants in David Moffat's study had to assess music without
|
List of Ideas A generating work that was virtually indistinguishable from that of humans. B knowing whether it was the work of humans or software. C producing work entirely dependent on the imagination of its creator. D comparing the artistic achievements of humans and computers. E revealing the technical details of his program. F persuading the public to appreciate computer art. G discovering that it was the product of a computer program. |
考题解析 Questions 32-37
●题目归类：Matching
结尾句配对题是雅思考试中难度适中的一种提型。有些时候定位词非常不明显，或已经被同义替换掉，需要通过句子的内容去寻找后半句。在做题之前可以仿照选择题的做法，只读题目不读选项，在按照顺序读文章时，看到某个定位词，就从A选项开始从上至下排除即可。
●题目解析
Questions 38-40
Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 3?
In boxes 38-40 on your answer sheet, write
YES if the statement agrees with the claims of the w riter
NO if the statement contradicts the claims of the w riter
NOT GIVEN if it is impossible to say what the w riter thinks about this
38 Moffat's research may help explain people’s reactions to EMI.
39 The non-experts in Moffat's study all responded in a predictable way.
40 Justin Kruger's findings cast doubt on Paul Bloom’s theory about people's prejudice towards computer art.
考题解析 Questions 38-40
●题目归类:YES/ NO/NOT GIVEN
此题类型属于细节题,是雅思阅读中难度较低的题型。此题型考查题目信息与原文信息的关系。在解题时,根据题目当中的定位词找到原文中相关的同义替换词:如果题目与原文表述的信息一致,答案为YES;如果题目与原文表述的信息矛盾,答案为NO;如果题目信息在原文中并未出现或并不矛盾,答案为 NOT GIVEN。注意:包含比较的判断题.以下两种情况选择NG:1、比较双方在原文中少了任意一方;2、原文中比较双方都出现了,但两者并没有比较。
●题目解析
