雅思阅读之环境篇：全球变暖加剧

　　联合国气候变化委员会汇总报告：全球变暖加剧

　　【环球网综合报道】据日本共同社3月31日报道，在日本横滨市举行的联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会（IPCC）会议30日汇总了修改后的报告书，对全球变暖对社会和生态系统造成的影响进行了评估。

　　according to Japan's Kyodo News reported on March 31st, held in the Japanese city of Yokohama of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on climate change （IPCC） meeting of the 30 summary of the revised report, on the impact of global warming on social and ecological system caused by assessed.

　　据相关人士介绍，报告对全球变暖对北极冰川和全球珊瑚礁造成的严重影响评估称，即使大幅削减温室效应气体，冰川消失和物种灭绝的可能性依然非常高。

　　According to the relevant source, the report on the serious effects of global warming on the Arctic glaciers and the global coral reef caused estimates say, even deep cuts in greenhouse gases, the possibility of glaciers disappear and species extinction is still high.

　　会议最后，就全球变暖给世界经济造成损失的规模、以及为减轻损失所需的应对费用进行了讨论，但由于讨论陷入僵局，会期延长了一天。据介绍，报告强调各项研究仍在进行，未明确提出应对费用的金额。就损失规模写入估算称，如果气温上升0~2度，造成的损失将约达“收入的0.2%~2.0%”。

　　At the end of the meeting, is global warming to the world economy caused by the loss of scale, as well as needed to mitigate the loss of response costs are discussed, but the discussion will come to a deadlock, extend the period of a day. According to the introduction, the report emphasizes the study is still in progress, not the amount of costs. On the scale of losses to estimate that, if the temperature rise 0~2 degrees, the losses will be about "income 0.2%~2.0%".

　　此外，报告还明确指出了8种被认为影响较大的风险，包括热浪导致死亡和疾病的增加等，并详细写入了世界各地区可能受到的如洪灾等的影响以及有效的对策。

　　In addition, the report also pointed out that the 8 are considered high risk, including heat waves cause of death and disease increase, and detailed effects of various regions of the world might be like floods and effective countermeasures.

　　据悉，本次会议于25日开幕，全球约500名科学家和政府代表与会。会议进行的方式是由科学家事先撰写报告草案，政府代表与科学家逐字对用词进行了探讨和修改。

　　It is reported, this conference opened in 25 days, about 500 of the world's scientists and government representatives. The meeting is the way you write a draft report by scientists, government representatives and scientists literally are discussed and modifications to the word.